Financing helps increase access to safe water and sanitation for people living in poverty. Here's the evidence.

Our evidence, research and data supports the use of financing to achieve universal access to safe water and sanitation. We are committed to sharing what we’ve learned, so we can all see a day where everyone, everywhere has access to safe water and a toilet.

Other helpful resources:

Document Type: Report

Countries: India

Date: Aug. 1, 2016

Income enabling, not consumptive: Association of household socio-economic conditions with safe water and sanitation

This article challenges the assumption that WASH lending is consumptive by highlighting the financial gains people are able to derive to some extent from having water and/or sanitation infrastructure at home by analyzing data on the reallocation of time by WaterCredit borrowers in India.

Income enabling not consumptive thumbnail

Document Type: Report

Date: April 13, 2022

Meta study of existing WSS Research: Thematic paper on household finances

The household finances component of this meta-study investigated the extent of the internal and external evidence base for whether improved water supply and sanitation breaks the cycle of poverty for households living in poverty and increases economic value.

Thematic paper on household finances thumbnail

Document Type: Learning brief

Countries: India

Date: Oct. 31, 2016

Water and sanitation microfinance operations in India: A summary of challenges and determinants of success (briefing note)

High level findings from the program in India from 2011-2015 under the PepsiCo 2 grant. This study draws out key lessons and insights from Water.org’s pioneering program in India by examining the enablers and constraints that have shaped the achievements of WaterCredit partners.

Water and sanitation microfinance operations in India thumbnail

Document Type: Report

Date: April 13, 2022

Gathering the evidence on water and sanitation financing

Synthesis of the meta study report which analyzes how WSS financing supports better access to water supply and sanitation for households across the 5 different areas of gender, household finances, climate change, health and safety, WaterCredit as an accelerator.

Document Type: Report

Date: May 12, 2017

​GLAAS external support agency - Water.org highlight (2016)

The UN-Water Global Analysis and Assessment of Sanitation and Drinking Water Report included a featured highlight of Water.org and its impact.

GLAAS ESA Water.org highlight thumbnail

Document Type: Policy brief

Countries: India, Indonesia

Date: July 26, 2019

​OECD: Making blended finance work for water and sanitation and unlocking commercial finance for SDG 6

Despite progress, blended finance has not gained sufficient traction for water-related investments. To encourage further action, this publication provides insights into how development actors can better deploy scarce financial resources and de-risking instruments to incentivise commercial actors to invest in water-related investments in developing countries.

Making blended finance work for water and sanitation thumbnail

Document Type: Learning brief

Date: Jan. 15, 2022

Water.org in Bangladesh: Learning brief on systems level change

An evaluation of Water.org’s activities in Bangladesh finds that engagement and advocacy for water and sanitation has influenced the government to significantly increase funding and improve oversight of financial flows.

Water.org in Bangladesh learning brief on systems level change thumbnail

Document Type: Policy brief

Countries: India

Date: July 26, 2019

​OECD: Making blended finance work for water and sanitation (policy highlights)

The publication draws on case studies, interviews, workshops and extensive desk research to examine: (1) successful experiences with blended finance for water-related investments; and (2) the potential to scale up blended finance approaches to apply to a broader range of investment types and contexts.

Making blended finance work for water and sanitation policy highlights thumbnail

Document Type: White paper

Date: March 21, 2019

​Mobilising finance for WASH: Getting the foundation right

This paper unpacks what is meant by the enabling environment for finance in WASH and presents real examples of how these bottlenecks are being overcome by innovators in the sector.

Mobilising finance for WASH getting the foundation right thumbnail

Document Type: White paper

Date: March 21, 2019

​Movilización de financiamiento para WASH: construir bien las bases

(Spanish) This paper unpacks what is meant by the enabling environment for finance in WASH and presents real examples of how these bottlenecks are being overcome by innovators in the sector.

Movilización de financiamiento para WASH construir bien las bases thumbnail